San Francisco and the Bay Area are, to be obvious, a destination for lovers of great coffee. We are the birthplace of Blue Bottle Coffee, Ritual Coffee Roasters, Four Barrel Coffee, Sightglass Coffee, and Linea Caffe, just to name a few. We have countless wholesale shops plying the wares of some of North Americaโs best roasters. As a resident of the Mission District, I live within walking distance of no fewer than eight specialty coffee shops, one of them about 50 feet from my doorstep. More shops open every week, in new neighborhoods or new blocks once considered deserts for qualityย coffee. Quite frankly, this area has become saturated with specialty coffee options. The question to raise now is: are we oversaturated?
Oversaturation in regards to cafes in San Francisco would imply so many coffee shops exist here that, due to sheer volume, qualityโand with it originalityโmight start to regress. That if things keep going the way they have been, weโll eventually have something like a homogeneous chain of โspecialty coffee” shops on each and every corner. But before reaching oversaturation, San Francisco first would need to reach a saturation point of good, high-end specialty coffeeโas in, no neighborhood lacking in well-roasted, well-prepared coffee. And in the opinion of more than a few, the city’s not there yet.
Currently, San Francisco has a few neighborhoods particularly stuffed with specialty-coffee spots. If the Mission has at least eight, SoMa, in all its sprawling mess, probably has double that; the stretch of downtown from the Financial District to North Beach is solidly stocked as well. Outside that though? There are some high-quality joints in the less-developed, less-hip areasโAndytown Coffee Roasters in the Outer Sunset, and The Richfield in the Inner Richmond, to name a coupleโbut if you land on the wrong stretch of Victorians, you may find yourself with nothing to quench your coffee thirst.
Andrew Barnett, new wave coffee legend and owner of Linea Caffe in the Mission, agrees. โThere are still neighborhoods in San Francisco underserved in terms of high-quality coffee,โ he tells me. He goes further with his critique of the idea of oversaturation: โ[Third Wave coffee] is a very loose umbrella term embraced by the media because it was convenient. But just because someone has a La Marzocco and a Mazzer setup and theyโre buying from one of six or seven well-known roasters doesnโt mean youโre going to get a great cup of coffee.โ So not only is San Francisco not at a saturation point in terms of coffee, in Barnettโs mind, we’re still striving to reach a certain level of quality across the board. As Rafael Vizcaino, owner of Chapel Hill Coffee Company in Chinatown, says: โThere are a lot of coffee shops; there are not a lot of real coffee shops.โ
In comparison with mostย other cities, San Francisco has a lot of high-end coffee establishments, well-respected places that either helped invent the way we now view specialty coffee service or artfully follow a similar track. And if this model of specialty coffeeโthe standard espresso-and-pastry example to which we’ve become accustomedโis taken as the be-all and end-all, then at some point soon, yes, San Francisco will be well and truly oversaturated.
Ben Kaminsky, an influential coffee consultant and co-owner of Shegetz Bagel, believes that San Francisco has barely begun to explore other specialty coffee models. โIf youโre asking if we have as many hard-core, die-hard, coffee-only businesses as we can handle,โ Kaminsky says, โthen yes, we probably do.โ Kaminsky believes the next frontier for coffee is foodโand he mentionsย Australia’s evolvedย cafe sceneย as a reference point. โWe have virtually no breakfast culture in San Francisco,โ Kaminsky says, โand I donโt think itโs because people donโt want breakfast. Itโs because no oneโs serving it.โ Kaminsky cites The Millโto some degree a bread-centric bakery co-owned by Four Barrel Coffeeโand its steady, rabid customer base as a clear example of how badly the city wants something more than just coffee and pastries. โJust look at the response a business like that gets,โ Kaminsky observes. โAnd [that happens] every time some [place] new opens here with even a slightly more diverse offering. The key element is adding more products, more products that people are looking for.โ
Soย there is still room for growthย in the Bay Areaโs specialty coffee scene, saturated as it is, both in terms of the quality of the brew and the expansion into higher-end food service.ย We’reย at a crossroads of sorts, with specialty coffee now trendy and profitable enough to catch the attention of large-scale business interests. Are we looking at a future where the concept of specialty coffee becomes homogenized into a soulless replica of what we are currently so enamored with? How would we prevent such a state of coffee monoculture? In the words of Chapel Hill’s Vizcaino, for one: โMoney is votingโso stop buying shitty coffee.โ Amen.
This article originally appeared in the weekly Sprudge Letter. Subscribe here.
Noah Sandersย (@sandersnoah) is a Sprudge.com staff writer based in San Francisco, and a contributor to SF Weekly, Side One Track One, andย The Bold Italic. Read moreย Noah Sanders on Sprudge.